From: Aftenposten
Date: 12.6.2006
2006-06-12 13:57 C O N F I D E N T I A L OSLO 000759 SIPDIS SIPDIS E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/12/2016 TAGS: PREL, PTER, MARR, PINS, CE, NO SUBJECT: SRI LANKA TALKS DISINTEGRATE IN OSLO Classified By: Pol/Econ Counselor Mike Hammer, Reasons 1.4 (b) and (d) 1.(C) Summary. Oslo talks scheduled between the Government of Sri Lanka (GSL) and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) abruptly terminated before even starting on June 8. The talks were meant to assess the current situation in Sri Lanka and address the safety (and security) of the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission (SLMM). According to Norway's Special Envoy to Sri Lanka Jon Hanssen-Bauer, the talks did not occur for a variety of reasons, including the LTTE's intent to only speak with Norway (refusing to directly deal with the GSL delegation), objection to the composition of the GSL delegation and its dissatisfaction with the EU's recent designation of the LTTE as a terrorist organization. Hanssen-Bauer noted that the GSL delegation was instructed by its government to retun home, given that the GSL "felt that its delegaion arrived in Norway on a different premise." The Norwegians, concerned with the state of affairs in Sri Lanka, drafted letters to both the Sri Lankan President and the LTTE's leader which requested responses to five "critical" questions. Responses to these questions are due by June 20. End Summary. Norwegian Press Statement: "Grave Situation" in Sri Lanka --------------------------------------------------------- 2.(U) The Norwegian government issued a press tatement on June 8, which stated that the reason for the Oslo meeting's cancellation was based upo LTTE objections. In addition, the statement imlicitly addressed the recent EU terrorist organiation designation, noting that the LTTE would not accept SLMM monitors originating from states which included the LTTE on terrorist organization lists. The press statement pointed out that 37 out of the 57 SLMM monitors originated from such countries. 3.(U) Stating that the Norwegian government was "profoundly concerned" with the situation, Norwegian Minister of International Development Solheim sent letters to the GSL President and the LTTE leader posing the following questions: a. Will the parties stand committed to the Ceasefire Agreement (CFA) of 22 February 2002? b. Do the parties want the continued existence and operation of the SLMM as a mission coordinated, facilitated and led by the Royal Norwegian Government with diplomatic immunity to ensure its impartial operation? c. Are the parties able to provide full security guarantees for all monitors, employees and physical assets of the SLMM in all situations, in accordance with CFA Article 3.9? d. Will the parties accept amendments to CFA Article 3.5 in order to enable the continued functioning of the SLMM at its current operational levels and with necessary security guarantees? e. In the event that the amendments to Article 3.5 are made, will the parties provide full security guarantees for current SLMM personnel and assets during a six-month transition phase until an amended solution has been identified, decided and fully implemented? The Norwegian government stipulated that responses were to be provided by June 20, 2006. Hanssen-Bauer's Briefing ------------------------ 4.(C) On June 12 Special Envoy Hanssen-Bauer held a special briefing for Norway's diplomatic corps, discussing the issues raised in the June 8 press statement. While addressing the various questions in the letter from Minister Solheim, Hanssen-Bauer specifically addressed the point concerning amendments to the SLMM composition. He stated that it was impossible for Norway and Iceland to carry on the current monitoring mission alone. As such, the GSL and LTTE could either accept that the SLMM would be reduced (with the SLMM's mission thereby being jeopardized) or allow other countries to provide monitors. 5. Comment. The surprisingly frank tone of both the press statement and the diplomatic corps briefing clearly indicate Norway's deep concerns with the current Sri Lankan crises, and its disappointment with the failure of the Oslo talks. Hanssen-Bauer echoed Minister Solheim's statement that "the two parties have not listened to advice" and must "stand by their responsibilities themselves." Drafting letters to the two parties with specific questions (and a set deadline for responses) illustrates not only concern for the worsening situation, but a clear call that the parties, should they wish to continue the negotiations process, take direct responsibility for their actions. Visit Oslo's Classified website: http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/eur/oslo/index.cf m WEBSTER